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Selecting items for Big Five questionnaires : At what sample size do factorloadings stabilize?

  • Researchers often use exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to develop and refine questionnaires assessing theBig Five personality traits. We use sequential sampling and bootstrapping to determine the number ofparticipants needed to yield stable loading patterns for the Big Five Inventory (BFI) and the InternationalPersonality Item Pool Big Five measure (IPIP). Overall 21,350 participants (BFI = 10,285; IPIP = 11,065)participated. In two studies primary factor loadings are highly variable in smaller samples (n< 500)and some primary loadings are not stable with 10,000 participants. Most studies will not have adequatesample size to yield stable loading patterns for Big Five measures such as the BFI and IPIP. Researchersshould assess and report the variability of loading patterns.

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Metadaten
Author:Gerrit Hirschfeld, Ruth von Brachel, Meinald T. ThielschORCiD
Title (English):Selecting items for Big Five questionnaires : At what sample size do factorloadings stabilize?
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2014.08.003
ISSN:1095-7251
ISSN:0092-6566
Parent Title (English):Journal of Research in Personality
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Year of Completion:2014
electronic ID:Zur Anzeige in scinos
Release Date:2021/08/17
Volume:53
Issue:12
First Page:54
Last Page:63
Note:
Zugriff im Hochschulnetz
Faculties:Fakultät WiSo
DDC classes:100 Philosophie und Psychologie / 150 Psychologie
Review Status:Veröffentlichte Fassung/Verlagsversion