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Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) : Optimal cut points for remission and response in a German sample

  • The Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) is the most frequently used instrument to assess social anxiety disorder (SAD) in clinical research and practice. Both a self‐reported (LSAS‐SR) and a clinician‐administered (LSAS‐CA) version are available. The aim of the present study was to define optimal cut‐off (OC) scores for remission and response to treatment for the LSAS in a German sample. Data of N = 311 patients with SAD were used who had completed psychotherapeutic treatment within a multicentre randomized controlled trial. Diagnosis of SAD and reduction in symptom severity according to the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, served as gold standard. OCs yielding the best balance between sensitivity and specificity were determined using receiver operating characteristics. The variability of the resulting OCs was estimated by nonparametric bootstrapping. Using diagnosis of SAD (present vs. absent) as a criterion, results for remission indicated cut‐off values of 35 for the LSAS‐SR and 30 for the LSAS‐CA, with acceptable sensitivity (LSAS‐SR: .83, LSAS‐CA: .88) and specificity (LSAS‐SR: .82, LSAS‐CA: .87). For detection of response to treatment, assessed by a 1‐point reduction in the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, rating, a reduction of 28% for the LSAS‐SR and 29% for the LSAS‐CA yielded the best balance between sensitivity (LSAS‐SR: .75, LSAS‐CA: .83) and specificity (LSAS‐SR: .76, LSAS‐CA: .80). To our knowledge, we are the first to define cut points for the LSAS in a German sample. Overall, the cut points for remission and response corroborate previously reported cut points, now building on a broader data basis.

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Metadaten
Author:Michael von Glischinski, Ulrike WillutzkiORCiD, Ullrich Stangier, Wolfgang Hiller, Jürgen Hoyer, Eric LeibingORCiD, Falk LeichsenringORCiD, Gerrit HirschfeldORCiD
Title (English):Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) : Optimal cut points for remission and response in a German sample
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2179
ISSN:1099-0879
ISSN:1063-3995
Parent Title (English):Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Year of Completion:2018
electronic ID:Zur Anzeige in scinos
Release Date:2021/08/06
Tag:LSAS; bootstrap; cut point; receiver operating characteristics; social anxiety
Volume:25
Issue:3
First Page:465
Last Page:473
Note:
Zugriff im Hochschulnetz
Faculties:Fakultät WiSo
DDC classes:100 Philosophie und Psychologie / 150 Psychologie
Review Status:Veröffentlichte Fassung/Verlagsversion